2001
The first Annual
National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day takes place, on February 7, in the United States.
The 20th anniversary of AIDS is noted in the press in June.
After re-evaluating PHIPP, the CDC launches SAFE (Serostatus
Approach to fighting the Epidemic), which expands existing prevention
programs targeting those living with HIV.
The CDC launches a five year strategic plan to increase HIV
testing, lower the rate of new infections, increase the number of people living
with HIV in care, strengthen the capacity to monitor the epidemic nationwide
and implement and evaluate effective prevention programs.
AIDS deaths are at their lowest, but the impact of the epidemic
is felt worldwide, with over 36 million people infected with the AIDS virus and
an estimated 16,000 new infections occurring each day.
In the United
States, the number of Americans diagnosed
with the disease tops 700,000. More than 420,000 had died. (The media
commemorated the anniversary with a variety of news stories, including this one
from ABC News: “The
State of Treatment for AIDS Patients.”) The new US Secretary of State, Colin Powell
reaffirmed that HIV/AIDS is a threat to national security.
NMAC produces, in collaboration with the Office of AIDS
Research, three informational videos – HIV/AIDS and African-Americans; HIV/AIDS
and Latino Americans; and HIV/AIDS and Older Americans.
Abroad, the World Trade Organization meeting in Doha, Qatar
announces the DOHA Declaration, which allows developing
countries to buy or manufacture generic medications to meet public health
crises, such as HIV/AIDS. On August 23, the Chinese government acknowledges the
growing scale of the AIDS epidemic within its borders for the first time.
AIDS service organizations participate in an historic session of the United
Nations General Assembly on AIDS; the disease is unanimously declared a global
catastrophe. There is a call to end the epidemic and for the foundation of a
global fund to combat the spread of HIV through prevention, care and treatment,
including the purchase of HIV medications.
NMAC facilitates another successful CPLS meeting, in Houston, TX and prepares
for the 2001 USCA in Miami,
FL. Registration was set to begin on September 12, with sessions planned to
start the next day. The events of September 11, however, forced NMAC to cancel
the meeting.
Amazingly, 400 people still managed to attend, with some
driving from as far away as Detroit,
MI. One attendee explained:
AIDS does not stop because of terrorism.
In the news coverage,
AIDS is mentioned due to the death of Anthony Perkins' widow,
Berry Berenson (right),
on Flight 11, which crashed into the World
Trade Center. She
had become an AIDS activist following her husband's death.
Ten days after the events of 9/11, on September 21, the FDA
licenses the first nucleic acid test (NAT) systems intended for screening of
blood and plasma donors. On October 16, South African health officials issued a
report on the devastating impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in their country.
NMAC consolidates all its training programs into eight
regional trainings called: “The Challenge of HIV/AIDS: Confronting Oppression.”
Preparing for Positive Tomorrows is the theme of NMAC’s
People of Color Living with HIV Leadership Forum.
In December, NMAC facilitates NATAF outside of the United States for the first time, in Vancouver, Canada.
17,726 people in the US die of AIDS, a slight rise from
the year before. NMAC mourns the loss of Marty Prairie, of North
Carolina, known as an educator and crusader on behalf of those
with HIV/AIDS in the US
and around the world. The Marty Prairie Award, a public service award is established
in his honor.